THE FLAMING STAR NEBULA (IC405) & EMISSION NEBULA IC410

Click on image or Click Here to see full-resolution version (large file, ~13Mb) or medium-resolution version (~5Mb)

Want to see this nebula without so many stars?  Click here for an experimental "fewer stars" version (~8Mb)

See below for an earlier attempt at imaging IC 405 and IC 410.

Image acquisition and processing details:

Telescope: Takahashi Epsilon 180, f/2.8
Mount: Astro-Physics AP1200
Camera: SBIG STL11000M cooled to -25C and -30C, external guiding with SBIG e-Finder and ST-402ME cooled to -20C.
Filters, Exposure Times: Total exposure time = 14 hours 10 min.  AstroDon Generation 2 Red=290 min, Green=320 min, and Blue=280 min (10 min subframes).  AstroDon 3nm Hydrogen Alpha 240 min (12x20 min subs).  Additional data was obtained but discarded.
Dates: various 12/25/09 to 01/15/10.
Moon Phase: various.
Location: Xanadu Observatory, backyard roll-off in Tucson, AZ
Software: CCDCommander, MaximDL, FocusMax, TheSky, CCDStack, Adobe Photoshop CS4, Noel Carboni's Astronomy Tools.
Notes: Hydrogen Alpha data was used to enhance the contrast between the nebula and background sky.  It was mixed into the red channel, and a very small amount into the blue channel.  (Note that Hydrogen alpha is in the red range of human vision, and Hydrogen beta would fall into the blue range at a much weaker level).

For the version with fewer stars, I used the Minimum Filter in Photoshop to remove them.  This reduces overall resolution and also replaces valid data with interpolated information, but it provides a visually appealing result.

 

 

EMISSION NEBULA IC410, STAR CLUSTER NGC 1893, AND "THE TADPOLES"

 HaRGB image taken from the backyard (click on image for larger size):

Image acquisition and processing details:

Telescope: William Optics Zenithstar 105mm APO refractor, f/5.6 with 0.8 FR/FF.
Mount: Celestron CGE, remotely controlled with NexRemote and TheSky Professional.
Camera: SBIG ST-10XME cooled to -25C, internal guiding.  All images binned 1x1.
Filters, Exposure Times: AstroDon Hydrogen-Alpha 320 min (32x10 min), Red 150 min (15x10 min), Green 100 min (10x10 min), Blue 180 min (18x10 min).  Additional data was obtained but discarded.
Dates (Universal Coordinated Time): 18/19/20/21-Oct-2007
Moon Phase: 49% - 79%
Location: Xanadu Observatory, poolside
Software: CCDAutopilot, MaximDL, TheSky, FocusMax, PinPoint, CCDInspector, CCDStack, Adobe Photoshop
Notes: Notice the 2 small "tadpole" structures within the nebula, near the middle of this image.  These are areas of cool, dense gas and are roughly 10 light-years long, and have been formed by radiative pressure from the stars in the cluster.

Here is an early narrowband version of the Flaming Star Nebula, taken with the 105mm refractor: